Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Detecting if Application is running under Wow64


Back Again...Everytime I get back to blogging after long hibernation, I promise myself to be regular, only to break the promise soon. Hopefully this time, I would be more consistent.  So here it is, my first blog after 1.5 years.

"Windows 32Bit on Windows 64Bit" , better known as the WoW64 is a subsystem that provides a lightweight compatibility layer, which aims to create a 32-bit environment that provides interfaces required to run un-changed 32-bit Windows applications on a 64-bit machine.

Under a 64 bit machine, the 32bit applications are installed under  "c:\Program Files(x86)" Folder while the 64 bit applications are installed under "C:\Program Files" Folder. Many a times, this along with other reasons, makes it necessary for us to detect if our application is running under WoW64 Feature. Here is how we do it.



[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool IsWow64Process(
[In] IntPtr hProcess,
[Out] out bool wow64Process
);


public static bool IsApplicationWow64Process()
{
using(Process currentProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess())
{
bool retVal = false;
if(!IsWow64Process(currentProcess.Handle,out retVal))
{
return false;
}
return retVal;
}
}